docs: clarify storage documentation caveats
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@@ -14,9 +14,18 @@ storage:unmount <app> <host-dir:container-dir> # Remove an existing bind mount
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> The storage plugin is compatible with storage mounts created with the docker-options. The storage plugin will only list mounts from the deploy/run phase.
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## Ideology and Background
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The storage plugin supports the following mount points:
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The storage plugin requires explicit paths on the host side. This is intentional to ensure that new users avoid running into unexpected results with implicit paths that may not exist (a feature deprecated in [Docker 1.9.0](https://github.com/docker/docker/releases/tag/v1.9.0])). The container directory is created for the mount point in the container. Any existing directory contents are not accessible after a mount is added to the container. Dokku creates a new directory `/var/lib/dokku/data/storage` during installation, it's the general consensus that new users should use this directory. Mounts are only available at run and deploy times, you must redeploy (restart) an app to mount or unmount to an existing app's container.
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- explicit paths that exist on the host
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- docker volumes
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There are a few caveats to using the persistent storage plugin:
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- Using implicit paths that do not exist are no longer supported, and actually deprecated in [Docker 1.9.0](https://github.com/docker/docker/releases/tag/v1.9.0). When you specify a persistent storage mount, the host directory is **not** autocreated by either Dokku or Docker.
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- We recommend using the directory `/var/lib/dokku/data/storage` directory as the root host path for mounts, and we create this on Dokku installation.
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- Mounts are only available at run and deploy times, and you **must** redeploy (restart) an app to mount or unmount to an existing app's container.
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- When a directory is mounted, any existing files within the container will be overwritten. If you are writing assets during the build process and then replace the directory with a mount, those files will no longer exist. This is a Docker limitation.
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- Paths are mounted within the container at the root of the disk - `/` - and are **not** relative to `/app` (for buildpacks deploys) or the `WORKDIR` (for Dockerfile/Docker images).
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## Usage
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@@ -45,7 +54,8 @@ mkdir -p /var/lib/dokku/data/storage/node-js-app
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# ensure the proper user has access to this directory
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chown -R dokku:dokku /var/lib/dokku/data/storage/node-js-app
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# as of 0.7.x, you should chown using the `32767` user and group id
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# as of 0.7.x, you should chown using the `32767` user and group id for buildpack deploys
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# For dockerfile deploys, substitute the user and group id in use within the image
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chown -R 32767:32767 /var/lib/dokku/data/storage/node-js-app
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# mount the directory into your container's /app/storage directory, relative to root
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