Flesh out initial application deployment docs

- Move some docs to nginx and checks pages
- Flesh out dockerfiles and image tagging documentation a bit on their own pages
This commit is contained in:
Jose Diaz-Gonzalez
2015-10-14 05:20:20 -04:00
parent 1424df5697
commit 9010bc8fa4
5 changed files with 333 additions and 181 deletions

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# Dockerfile Deployment
> New as of 0.3.15
While dokku normally defaults to using [heroku buildpacks](https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/buildpacks) for deployment, you can also use docker's native `Dockerfile` system to define a container.
To use a dockerfiles for deployment, commit a valid `Dockerfile` to the root of your repository and push the repository to your Dokku installation. If this file is detected, Dokku will default to using it to construct containers **except** in the following two cases:
- The application has a `BUILDPACK_URL` environment variable set via the `dokku config:set` command or in a committed `.env` file. In this case, dokku will use your specified buildpack.
- The application has a `.buildpacks` file in the root of the repository. In this case, dokku will use your specified buildpack(s).
## Exposed ports
By default, Dokku will extract the first `EXPOSE` port and use said port with nginx to proxy your app to that port. For applications that have multiple ports exposed, you may override this port via the following command:
```shell
# replace APP with the name of your application
dokku config:set APP DOKKU_DOCKERFILE_PORT=8000
```
Dokku will not expose other ports on your application without a [custom docker-option](/dokku/configuration/docker-options/).
By default no arguments are passed to `docker run` when deploying the container and the `CMD` or `ENTRYPOINT` defined in the `Dockerfile` are executed. You can take advantage of docker ability of overriding the `CMD` or passing parameters to your `ENTRYPOINT` setting `$DOKKU_DOCKERFILE_START_CMD`. Let's say for example you are deploying a base nodejs image, with the following `ENTRYPOINT`:
```
ENTRYPOINT ["node"]
```
You can do:
```
dokku config:set DOKKU_DOCKERFILE_START_CMD="--harmony server.js"
```
To tell docker what to run.
Setting `$DOKKU_DOCKERFILE_CACHE_BUILD` to `true` or `false` will enable or disable docker's image layer cache. Lastly, for more granular build control, you may also pass any `docker build` option to `docker`, by setting `$DOKKU_DOCKER_BUILD_OPTS`.

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# Image Tagging
> New as of 0.4.0
The dokku tags plugin allows you to add docker image tags to the currently deployed app image for versioning and subsequent deployment.
```
tags <app> List all app image tags
tags:create <app> <tag> Add tag to latest running app image
tags:deploy <app> <tag> Deploy tagged app image
tags:destroy <app> <tag> Remove app image tag
```
Example:
```
root@dokku:~# dokku tags node-js-app
=====> Image tags for dokku/node-js-app
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED VIRTUAL SIZE
dokku/node-js-app latest 936a42f25901 About a minute ago 1.025 GB
root@dokku:~# dokku tags:create node-js-app v0.9.0
=====> Added v0.9.0 tag to dokku/node-js-app
root@dokku:~# dokku tags node-js-app
=====> Image tags for dokku/node-js-app
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED VIRTUAL SIZE
dokku/node-js-app latest 936a42f25901 About a minute ago 1.025 GB
dokku/node-js-app v0.9.0 936a42f25901 About a minute ago 1.025 GB
root@dokku:~# dokku tags:deploy node-js-app v0.9.0
-----> Releasing node-js-app (dokku/node-js-app:v0.9.0)...
-----> Deploying node-js-app (dokku/node-js-app:v0.9.0)...
-----> Running pre-flight checks
For more efficient zero downtime deployments, create a file CHECKS.
See http://progrium.viewdocs.io/dokku/checks-examples.md for examples
CHECKS file not found in container: Running simple container check...
-----> Waiting for 10 seconds ...
-----> Default container check successful!
=====> node-js-app container output:
Detected 512 MB available memory, 512 MB limit per process (WEB_MEMORY)
Recommending WEB_CONCURRENCY=1
> node-js-app@0.1.0 start /app
> node index.js
Node app is running at localhost:5000
=====> end node-js-app container output
-----> Running post-deploy
-----> Configuring node-js-app.dokku.me...
-----> Creating http nginx.conf
-----> Running nginx-pre-reload
Reloading nginx
-----> Shutting down old containers in 60 seconds
=====> 025eec3fa3b442fded90933d58d8ed8422901f0449f5ea0c23d00515af5d3137
=====> Application deployed:
http://node-js-app.dokku.me
```